Charged with a Crime in Australia? Here’s What to Do

Introduction

In Australia, especially in major cities like Sydney, where the Chinese community thrives, facing a criminal charge can be overwhelming. Whether you are an international student or a long-term resident, serious criminal cases may seem distant. However, with the government’s increasing crackdown on domestic violence, traffic offences, money laundering, and cannabis-related crimes, understanding how to respond to a police charge is crucial. This guide provides detailed measures to help you make informed decisions when facing criminal allegations.

How to Respond After Receiving a Police Charge Notice

When you are charged by the police, you will first receive a formal charge notice. This document outlines the legal basis of the charge, the fundamental facts of the alleged crime, and the date and location of your court appearance. Here are the steps you should take:

Understand the Charges

Carefully read the charge notice to understand the specific offence you are accused of and the possible maximum penalty.
You can look up relevant laws online to assess the severity of the case.

Decide Whether to Plead Guilty or Not Guilty

If you agree with the facts stated in the charge notice and are willing to accept the maximum penalty, you may consider pleading guilty.
A guilty plea is often seen as a mitigating factor, potentially leading to a reduced sentence.
You can also present other mitigating circumstances, such as demonstrating remorse and cooperating with authorities.

Seek Legal Assistance

If you believe the charges are inaccurate or that you are innocent, seek professional legal help immediately.
A lawyer can help you build a not guilty defence and guide you through complex legal proceedings.

What to Do If Taken to the Police Station

If you are taken to the police station for investigation—whether at home, on the road, or at a suspected crime scene—keep the following in mind:

Exercise Your Right to Remain Silent

Police officers wear body cameras, so all interactions may be recorded.
You have the right to remain silent, even if police provide an interpreter.
Clearly state: “I have the right to remain silent until my lawyer is present.”

Request a Lawyer

Do not sign any documents or make statements until your lawyer arrives.
Your lawyer will handle bail procedures and ensure your legal rights are protected.

Contact Brightstone Criminal Defence Team

Stay Calm

Being taken into custody can be stressful, but staying composed is crucial.
Avoid making emotional statements that could later be used against you in court.

How to Handle Police Questioning and Searches

When interacting with police, be polite but assertive about your rights and obligations.

Your Rights During Police Questioning

Police have the right to stop and question you on the street.
You should verify their identity and ask for the reason for the stop.
You have the right not to answer questions beyond identity verification.
Any statement you make may be recorded and used as evidence.

Your Rights During a Police Search

Police can search you, your property, home, or vehicle if they have a valid search warrant or your consent.
In some cases, searches can occur without a warrant.
You can ask for the reason for the search but should comply.
If you believe the search was unlawful, you can file a complaint later through your lawyer.

Bail and Release Procedures

After being taken into custody, you may be eligible for bail:

Police Bail

Court Bail

Police Bail

Court Bail

Seek Professional Legal Assistance

When facing criminal charges, retaining an experienced lawyer is essential. The criminal defence team at 铭石律师事务所（Brightstone Legal） has extensive experience in handling police questioning, court defence, and bail applications. We provide expert legal guidance to protect your rights at every stage of the legal process.